As we look ahead to 2023, Turkey's economy is forecast to continue its strong growth trajectory, and understanding which sectors are likely to be the most successful in the coming years is essential for any business looking to capitalize on the opportunities in the country. In this article, I will provide an overview of the key industry sectors to watch in Turkey for 2023, from the perspectives of both local and international investors. I will also provide insight into the competitive landscape, as well as the potential obstacles and risks associated with investing in the country. By the end, you will have a comprehensive understanding of the industry sectors that will be the most lucrative in 2023.
Introduction Turkey is a rapidly developing country with a dynamic and growing economy. As a result, there are many industries that have the potential to take off in the near future. From the automotive industry to the energy industry, there are many sectors that could become the key drivers of economic growth in Turkey in the years to come. In this article, we will take a closer look at some of the top key industry sectors that are expected to make a big impact in the Turkish economy in 2023. We will explore the economic overview of Turkey, the automotive industry, the information technology industry, the tourism industry, the energy industry, and the pharmaceutical industry. By examining these sectors and their expected growth in Turkey, we can get a better understanding of the country's economic potential and the opportunities that exist for businesses and investors.
2. Economic Overview of Turkey Turkey has an emerging economy that is expected to continue to grow and develop over the next few years. According to the World Bank, Turkey’s GDP growth rate in 2019 was 5.1%, and it is projected to remain steady in 2020. Turkey is the 18th largest economy in the world, and it is the largest in Europe after Russia. Turkey’s economy is primarily driven by the service sector, which accounts for around 50% of its GDP. The manufacturing industry accounts for around 23% of the country’s GDP, while the agriculture sector contributes around 8%. In terms of exports, Turkey exports mainly machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, and textiles. The country also has a large and growing tourism industry. Turkey has made significant investments in infrastructure in recent years, with the government investing in roads, railways, and airports. This has helped to improve the country’s economic prospects and make it an attractive destination for foreign investment. The government has also implemented a number of reforms to make the country more business-friendly, including cutting red tape, reducing taxes, and improving access to financing. Overall, Turkey presents a range of opportunities for businesses looking to invest in the country. With a growing economy, an expanding manufacturing sector, and a thriving tourism industry, the country is likely to remain an attractive destination for investors in the years to come.
3. The Automotive Industry Turkey is an emerging automotive industry leader in the region, with a large and rapidly-growing motor vehicle industry. The automotive sector is among the most significant and important sectors in the Turkish economy, accounting for 11% of the country’s total manufacturing output and 11.4% of its total exports in 2020. The industry is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, with the government investing heavily in the sector, which has been a major driver of the Turkish economy. Turkey is home to a large number of automotive manufacturers, such as Fiat, Ford, Renault, Toyota, and Volkswagen, and the country is a major exporter of vehicles to other parts of the world. The Turkish government has implemented a number of measures to encourage the growth of the automotive industry, including tax incentives, research and development grants, and subsidies for the purchase of new vehicles. The Turkish automotive industry is also supported by a strong automotive components sector, which is comprised of both domestic and international manufacturers. The sector is the largest in the world, producing more than 7 million components every year. The automotive components industry is expected to grow by 6% each year, driven by the increasing demand for higher-quality products and new technologies. In summary, the automotive industry in Turkey is a rapidly-growing sector, and is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. The government has invested heavily in the sector, and is providing a range of incentives to encourage further growth. The industry is also supported by a strong automotive components sector, which is comprised of both domestic and international manufacturers. With the increasing demand for higher-quality products and new technologies, the automotive industry is expected to remain strong and vibrant in the years to come.
4. The Information Technology Industry Turkey is becoming increasingly prominent in the Information Technology (IT) industry. Over the past few years, the country has seen a significant increase in investment in the sector, making it one of the fastest-growing IT markets in the world. According to research, the Turkish IT market is expected to reach a value of $19.43 billion by 2023. The Turkish government has taken a range of initiatives to promote the sector, including the establishment of the Technology Development Zones (TDZs). These zones are designed to encourage investment and innovation by providing incentives to investors. Additionally, the government has also taken steps to improve the regulatory environment for IT companies, such as providing tax incentives and allowing companies to take advantage of the country’s lower labor costs. In addition to the government’s initiatives, Turkey’s IT sector is benefiting from the increasing availability of technology and the growing demand for IT solutions. This has resulted in the emergence of a number of innovative startups and other tech companies that are driving the industry forward. As the IT sector continues to develop, it is expected that there will be a continued rise in demand for IT professionals, as well as the creation of new job opportunities in the sector. This makes the IT industry one of the top sectors to watch in Turkey for 2023.
The Tourism Industry in Turkey is one of the largest and most lucrative sectors in the country. In 2019, the sector saw a growth of 12.5% compared to 2018, reaching a record high of $34.9 billion. This growth is expected to continue in the coming years, with the sector expected to generate $45 billion in 2023. Turkey's tourism industry is characterized by its diverse offerings, ranging from historical sites, to beaches, to cultural attractions. In addition, the country has become a popular destination for medical and wellness tourism. In 2019, the number of international visitors from the Middle East, Europe, and Asia increased by 7.4%, 7.8%, and 6.4% respectively. The government of Turkey has taken several steps to boost the tourism industry, including the development of an e-visa system, the launch of a mobile app to guide visitors, and the launch of the country's first national tourism strategy. These initiatives are expected to encourage more international visitors to explore the country. Turkey is also investing in new infrastructure projects to improve tourism, such as the construction of new airports and the expansion of existing ones. In addition, the Turkish government has announced plans to build a high-speed train connecting Istanbul to Ankara. These developments are expected to make the country more attractive to tourists. In conclusion, the Tourism Industry in Turkey is one of the fastest growing sectors in the country, and is expected to reach record highs in the coming years. The government of Turkey is taking steps to further boost the industry, and the country is investing in infrastructure projects to make it more attractive to international visitors.
6. The Energy Industry The Energy industry is one of the most important sectors in the Turkish economy. Turkey is the fourth-largest producer of electricity in Europe and the tenth-largest in the world. It is also a major consumer of energy, with the consumption of electricity rising steadily over the last decade. The Turkish government has made significant investments in the energy sector and has implemented various reforms to promote the growth and development of the sector. The energy sector is divided into two main categories: conventional energy sources and renewable energy sources. Conventional energy sources such as oil, gas, and coal are the primary sources of energy in Turkey and account for the majority of energy production. On the other hand, renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal are becoming increasingly important in the Turkish energy market. The Turkish government has invested heavily in renewable energy sources, with a focus on the development of wind and solar energy. The Energy industry is one of the most promising sectors in Turkey and is expected to continue to grow in the coming years. With the government’s commitment to increasing the share of renewable energy sources in the total energy mix, the sector is set to benefit from increased investment and development. In addition, the government has also implemented various incentives and reforms to promote the growth of the energy industry. As a result, this sector is expected to play an important role in the economic development of Turkey in the years to come.
7. The Pharmaceutical Industry Turkey’s pharmaceutical industry has seen consistent growth over the past decade, and is expected to continue this positive trend in the coming years. The country has a robust healthcare system, and the pharmaceutical sector is expected to benefit from the government’s support for healthcare projects. Turkey’s pharmaceutical industry is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 8.7% between 2020 and 2023. This growth is primarily driven by the government’s focus on improving healthcare infrastructure, the increasing demand for generic drugs, and the rising health awareness among the population. Furthermore, the government’s efforts to increase access to affordable healthcare services has also increased the demand for pharmaceutical products. The government has also taken several initiatives to encourage foreign investment in the pharmaceutical sector, such as offering tax incentives and providing access to local manufacturing facilities. This has led to an influx of foreign investments in the sector, which is expected to further fuel its growth in the coming years. In conclusion, the pharmaceutical sector is one of the top key industry sectors to watch in Turkey for 2023. With the government’s support and strong growth prospects, the sector is expected to continue its positive growth trajectory in the coming years.
Conclusion As we have seen, Turkey is an emerging market with great potential for growth. The Turkish economy is well-positioned to take advantage of the opportunities that will arise over the next few years. The key industry sectors to watch in Turkey for 2023 are the automotive, information technology, tourism, energy, and pharmaceutical industries. These sectors are expected to experience high growth in the near future and will be major drivers of the Turkish economy. To maximize the potential of these sectors, businesses should take steps to ensure that they are well-positioned to take advantage of the opportunities that will arise. This includes investing in technology, increasing access to capital, and putting in place effective marketing and promotional strategies. By doing this, businesses will be well-positioned to benefit from the growth of the Turkish economy.