Turkish Law in EnglishTÜRKİYE
Turkish Code of Obligations

Article 178: B. Forfeit money

Chapter Four: Special Situations in Obligational Relationships › Division Three: Earnest Money, Forfeit Money and Penalty Clause

Where forfeit money has been agreed, each of the parties shall be deemed entitled to withdraw from the contract; in that case, if the party who gave the money withdraws, he forfeits what he gave; if the party who received it withdraws, he shall return twice the amount received.

Original Turkish text

MADDE 178 · B. Cayma parası

Cayma parası kararlaştırılmışsa, taraflardan her biri sözleşmeden caymaya yetkili sayılır; bu durumda parayı vermiş olan cayarsa verdiğini bırakır; almış olan cayarsa aldığının iki katını geri verir.

Text as of 1 October 2026 · Official source (Turkish): mevzuat.gov.tr ↗

Unofficial translation for information only. The Turkish text published in the Official Gazette is the only authoritative version. This page is not legal advice.